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Itraconazole

Description

  • For fungal and yeast infections
  • In capsule form or oral solution
  • Not to be used while pregnant or breastfeeding

Itraconazole is a medication that belongs to a group of drugs known as azole antifungals. It contains the active ingredient itraconazole, which works by stopping the growth of certain types of fungi. This medication is suitable for adults who are dealing with fungal infections like aspergillosis, blastomycosis, or histoplasmosis.

Assessed by:

Dr Arco Verhoog, PharmacistRegistration number: BIG: 19065378617Last checked: 05/03/2024 | Still valid
Dosage and usage
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For fungal infections, the typical dosage of itraconazole is 200 mg to 400 mg per day. You should take itraconazole capsules with a full meal to help your body absorb the medication better. Remember not to exceed the prescribed dosage, and if you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. If you have any concerns about your dosage, consult your healthcare provider.

What Itraconazole contains
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Each itraconazole capsule contains 100 mg of itraconazole as the active ingredient. The capsule also includes excipients such as hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, maize starch, and sodium laurilsulfate.

Side effects
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Common side effects of itraconazole may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or headache. However, if you experience serious side effects like signs of liver problems (such as dark urine, persistent nausea/vomiting, or severe stomach/abdominal pain), seek immediate medical attention. Allergic reactions to itraconazole are rare but can be severe. If you notice symptoms like rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing, get medical help right away.

Precautions
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Before taking itraconazole, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you have, especially to antifungal medications. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions, such as liver disease or heart failure. Additionally, if you are taking medications like cisapride or dofetilide, do not use itraconazole. Pregnant or nursing women should avoid using itraconazole unless specifically instructed by their healthcare provider.

Package leaflet

Read the package leaflet before use.

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